Selling a House Without a Realtor (FSBO): Steps, Costs and Risks
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Selling "for sale by owner" (FSBO) can save a listing commission, but you take on the agent's work: pricing, marketing, showings, negotiation and paperwork.
Steps
- Price it using recent nearby sales; consider a paid appraisal.
- Prepare the home: repairs, cleaning, good photos.
- List it: yard sign, online listing sites, or a flat-fee MLS listing service.
- Handle showings and screen buyers for mortgage pre-approval.
- Negotiate offers, including whether you will pay any buyer's agent fee.
- Paperwork and disclosures: states require specific seller disclosures; federal law requires a lead-based paint disclosure for most homes built before 1978 (EPA).
- Close through a title company or real estate attorney, depending on your state.
Costs that remain
- Title, escrow or attorney fees, transfer taxes and recording fees (vary by state).
- Any buyer's agent compensation you agree to.
- Marketing and photos.
When an agent may be worth it
If you need to sell fast, the market is slow, or the deal is complex (estate, divorce, relocation), a listing agent can help. Compare a few: see how to sell my house fast and best time to sell.
Keep reading: Seller Closing Costs; Best Time to Buy a House; Home Buying Checklist.
Frequently asked questions
What are the steps to sell a house without a realtor?
Price it using recent nearby sales; consider a paid appraisal; Prepare the home: repairs, cleaning, good photos; List it: yard sign, online listing sites, or a flat-fee MLS listing service; Handle showings and screen buyers for mortgage pre-approval.
What costs remain when selling FSBO?
Title, escrow or attorney fees, transfer taxes and recording fees (vary by state); Any buyer's agent compensation you agree to; Marketing and photos.
When is a listing agent worth it?
If you need to sell fast, the market is slow, or the deal is complex (estate, divorce, relocation), a listing agent can help. Compare a few: see how to sell my house fast and best time to sell.
Tell us whether you're buying or selling and where, and we'll try to connect you with a local agent. Talk to an agent
New guides
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- Home Buying Checklist: Step-by-Step (Printable)